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Risoluzione schermo: 640 x 480 800 x 600 1024 x 768 1280 x 1024 Nome utente: Password: Formato: Basic  Help  Richiesta  Formato: Tipo di Carattere Andale Mono Arial Arial Black Book Antiqua Century Gothic Comic Sans MS Courier New Georgia Impact Lucida Console Script MT Bold Stencil Tahoma Times New Roman Trebuchet MS Verdana   Dimensione del Carattere 1 2 3 4 5 6   Colore del Carattere Nero Rosso Giallo Rosa Verde Arancione Viola Blu Beige Marrone Verde Bosco Blu scuro Marrone scuro Verde chiaro Messaggio: HTML non è attivo Il codice su forum è attivo Faccine [quote][i]Originariamente inviato da SAKURAJUN[/i] [br]Impacts of coagulation on the adsorption of organic micropollutants onto powdered activated carbon in treated domestic wastewater The application of powdered activated carbon (PAC[url=https://www.powdered-activated-carbon.com/]powdered carbon for sale[/url]as an advanced wastewater treatment step for the removal of organic micropollutants (OMP) necessitates complete separation of the PAC particles, e.g. by coagulation. In this study, potential positive or negative indirect or direct effects of coagulation on the adsorption of OMPs onto PAC in treated wastewater were investigated. Although the concentration of dissolved organic matter (DOM) was significantly reduced by coagulation, the selective removal of mainly larger DOM components such as biopolymers and humic substances did not improve subsequent OMP adsorption onto PAC, demonstrating that coagulation has minor effects on DOM constituents that are relevant for direct competition or pore blocking. The combination of coagulation and adsorption yielded the sum of the individual removals, as adsorption predominantly affected smaller compounds. While the formation of flocs led to visible incorporation of PAC particles, no significant mass transfer limitations impeded the OMP adsorption. As a result, the dosing sequence of coagulant and PAC is not critical for efficient adsorption of OMPs onto PAC. The relationships between adsorptive OMP removal and corresponding reduction of UV absorption at 254 nm (UVA254) as a promising surrogate correlation for the real-time monitoring and PAC adjustment were affected by coagulation, leading to individual correlations depending on the water composition. Correcting for UVA254 reduction by coagulation produces adsorptive UVA254 removal,[url=https://www.granular-activated-carbon.com/]activated carbon[/url] which correlates highly with OMP removal for different WWTP effluents and varying coagulant doses and can be applied in combined adsorption/coagulation processes to predict OMP removal and control PAC dosing. [/quote]   Seleziona qui per inserire la tua firma.